Calpe
Calpe is a picturesque town located on the Costa Blanca in the province of Alicante, within the Valencia Community of southeastern Spain. Famous for its striking natural landmarks, particularly the Peñón de Ifach, Calpe offers a stunning blend of coastal beauty, Mediterranean charm, and a rich history. Over the years, it has transformed from a small fishing village into one of the most popular destinations on the Costa Blanca, drawing tourists and expatriates alike with its exceptional beaches, pleasant climate, and laid-back atmosphere.
Calpe Overview
• Region: Alicante Province, Valencia Community.
• Population: Approximately 30,000 residents, but this number increases significantly during the summer months due to the influx of tourists and seasonal residents. The town also has a large expatriate community, with many people from northern Europe choosing to make Calpe their second home or permanent residence.
Key Features
• Peñón de Ifach: One of the most iconic landmarks of the Costa Blanca, the Peñón de Ifach is a massive limestone rock that rises 332 meters above sea level, dominating the town’s skyline. The rock is located within the Peñón de Ifach Natural Park, which is home to diverse flora and fauna, including several species of birds. The natural park offers hiking trails leading to the top of the Peñón, providing panoramic views of the Mediterranean coast and surrounding landscapes. It is a popular spot for nature lovers, hikers, and climbers.
• Beaches: Calpe is known for its beautiful beaches, which feature crystal-clear waters and fine golden sand. Among the most popular are:
• Playa de la Fossa (Levante Beach): A long, wide beach ideal for families, offering plenty of amenities such as sunbeds, umbrellas, beach bars (chiringuitos), and restaurants. It is perfect for swimming and sunbathing.
• Playa del Arenal-Bol: Located next to the fishing port, this beach is well-maintained and provides a more tranquil environment with stunning views of the Peñón de Ifach.
• Cala del Morello: A small, secluded cove surrounded by rocky cliffs, offering a peaceful retreat for those seeking solitude.
• Calpe Old Town (Casco Antiguo): The historic center of Calpe retains much of its traditional Spanish charm, with narrow cobbled streets, whitewashed buildings, and quaint squares. The Plaza de la Villa is the heart of the old town, featuring the 16th-century Church of Our Lady of the Solace (Iglesia de Nuestra Señora de las Nieves). The town’s old town offers plenty of local shops, cafés, and restaurants where visitors can sample authentic Spanish dishes.
• The Salt Flats of Calpe (Salinas de Calpe): Located on the outskirts of the town, the salt flats are a natural area of ecological interest. The salt flats have been used for salt production since Roman times, and today they provide a habitat for various species of birds, including flamingos. The area can be explored through walking and cycling paths, offering stunning views of the surrounding landscape and the Peñón de Ifach.
Economy and Industries
• Tourism: Tourism is one of the primary drivers of Calpe’s economy. The town’s stunning beaches, picturesque old town, and famous landmarks, such as the Peñón de Ifach, make it a popular destination for visitors from across Europe. Calpe attracts both short-term tourists and long-term residents, including retirees and expatriates, especially from the UK, Germany, and Scandinavia.
• Real Estate: The real estate market in Calpe has grown significantly, with a range of properties available for both locals and expatriates. From modern apartments with sea views to traditional Spanish villas, Calpe offers a variety of housing options. Property values have steadily risen due to the town’s popularity with international buyers and the increasing demand for vacation homes and retirement properties.
• Fishing and Agriculture: While tourism is the leading industry, fishing remains an important part of Calpe’s heritage. The town’s fishing port is still active, with daily catches being brought in, and the local fish market is a significant part of the town’s economy. Agriculture also plays a role in Calpe’s economy, with the surrounding countryside producing citrus fruits, vegetables, and almonds.
• Salt Production: The salt flats (Salinas) around Calpe have historically been a source of income for the town. Today, the salt industry continues to be an important part of the region’s heritage, with the production of sea salt being a significant local industry.
Lifestyle and Culture
• Expatriate Community: Calpe is a popular destination for expatriates, particularly retirees looking to escape colder climates and experience the sunny Mediterranean lifestyle. The town’s international appeal has created a vibrant, diverse community, with a variety of services catering to foreign residents, including English-speaking healthcare providers, real estate agents, and shops.
• Cuisine: The town’s location on the Mediterranean coast means that seafood is a central part of Calpe’s cuisine. Paella, arroz a banda (a rice dish with seafood), and fresh fish are popular local dishes, and there are many restaurants along the seafront where visitors can enjoy these delicacies. Calpe also has a growing reputation for international cuisine, with restaurants serving everything from Italian to British fare, catering to the town’s diverse expatriate population.
• Festivals and Events:
• Moros y Cristianos: Calpe’s Moros y Cristianos (Moors and Christians) festival is one of the town’s most important cultural events. Held annually in October, the festival commemorates the historical battle between Moors and Christians in Spain. The event includes colorful processions, music, and reenactments, and attracts visitors from all over the region.
• Semana Santa (Holy Week): Like many Spanish towns, Calpe celebrates Semana Santa with religious processions and events. The celebrations, which take place during Easter week, include processions through the streets of Calpe, as well as cultural and religious activities.
• Calpe’s Carnival: Celebrated in February, this event features parades, music, dancing, and colorful costumes. It’s a lively occasion, bringing together both locals and visitors for a fun and festive experience.
Outdoor Activities and Natural Attractions
• Peñón de Ifach Natural Park: Hiking up the Peñón de Ifach is one of the main outdoor activities for visitors to Calpe. The trails offer breathtaking views of the town, the Mediterranean Sea, and the surrounding mountains. It’s a must-visit spot for nature lovers and those looking to enjoy a scenic and challenging hike.
• Beaches and Water Sports: Calpe’s beaches provide ample opportunities for water sports, including windsurfing, kite surfing, jet skiing, and paddleboarding. The calm waters are also ideal for swimming and snorkeling.
• Golf: Calpe has several golf courses in the surrounding area, such as Club de Golf Ifach and La Sella Golf, providing golf enthusiasts with the chance to enjoy the sport in a stunning setting.
• Cycling and Hiking: The area surrounding Calpe offers excellent opportunities for hiking and cycling. There are numerous routes along the coastline and through the nearby mountains, which allow visitors to explore the region’s natural beauty.
• Diving and Snorkeling: The clear waters around Calpe’s coast are perfect for diving and snorkeling. The underwater world around the Peñón de Ifach and other coastal areas is home to various marine species, including colorful fish, sea turtles, and coral reefs.
Why to visit, live or invest in Calpe
Calpe is a stunning town that offers the perfect blend of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and modern amenities. Whether you’re interested in exploring the famous Peñón de Ifach, relaxing on one of the town’s beautiful beaches, or experiencing local festivals, Calpe has something for everyone. With its warm Mediterranean climate, rich history, and vibrant expatriate community, it’s no surprise that Calpe has become one of the most popular destinations on the Costa Blanca. Whether you’re visiting for a short stay or considering a more permanent move, Calpe offers an idyllic coastal lifestyle in one of Spain’s most beautiful regions.
Calpe is approx. a 90 minute drive from our apartments in Playa Flamenca.